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form а groove

  • 1 калибровать

    1) General subject: calibrate, gage, graduate, standardize
    2) Engineering: gauge, groove, size
    4) Mathematics: be calibrated (against, from, with)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > калибровать

  • 2 профиль ручья

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > профиль ручья

  • 3 fräsen

    vt/i mill; (Holz) shape
    * * *
    to mill; to shape
    * * *
    frä|sen ['frɛːzn]
    vt
    to mill, to mill-cut; Holz to mould (Brit), to mold (US)
    * * *
    frä·sen
    [ˈfrɛ:zn̩]
    vt
    etw \fräsen to mill sth
    Holz \fräsen to sink wood
    * * *
    transitives Verb shape < wood>; mill < metal>; form <groove, thread>
    * * *
    fräsen v/t & v/i mill; (Holz) shape
    * * *
    transitives Verb shape < wood>; mill < metal>; form <groove, thread>
    * * *
    (Holz) v.
    to shape v. v.
    to mill v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > fräsen

  • 4 профиль канавки

    2) Household appliances: groove shape

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > профиль канавки

  • 5 профиль калибра

    профиль m калибра
    english: pass contour, form of groove
    deutsch: Kaliberprofil n, Kaliberbegrenzung f
    français: profil m de la cannelure

    Русско-английский (-немецко, -французский) металлургический словарь > профиль калибра

  • 6 профиль паза

    Engineering: form of groove

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > профиль паза

  • 7 קרץ

    קָרַץ(b. h.) 1) to make an incision; to cut. Yoma III, 4 קְרָצוֹ ומרקוכ׳ he made the ritually required cut, and some one else finished, v. מָרַק. Ib. 32b מאי קרצו … לישנאוכ׳ what is meant by ḳratso?… It has the meaning of slaying (by ref. to Jer. 46:20); Y. ib. III, 40c top, v. נָכוֹסָא. Tosef.Ukts.II, 8 כיון שקרצו as soon as he has made an incision into it (although he did not cut it apart, v. Ukts. II, 5).Esp. to cut dough on the bakers board. Kel. XV, 2 אם … קוֹרֵץ עליו if he prepares it to cut dough on it; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.V, 4; a. fr.Y.Pes.IV, 31b top מודיי שקודצין, read: שקוצרין. 2) to bite, pinch. Nidd.VI, 12 כדי לִקְרוֹץ בצפורן a hair large enough to seize with the nails. 3) ( to form a groove, to press the lips close together; to gesticulate with closed lips. Mikv. VIII, 5 קָרְצָה שפתותיה if (in taking a ritual immersion) she pressed her lips together.Yoma 19b הקורא … ולא יִקְרוֹץ בשפתותיו reading the Shmʿa one must not blink with ones eyes, nor gesticulate with ones lips (make motions to his neighbor). Pi. קֵרֵץ same. Ib. הקורא … ומְקָרֵץוכ׳ of him who reads the Shmʿa and blinks with his eyes and gesticulates with his lips and points with his fingers, the Scriptures say, ‘not me didst thou call (Is. 43:22); Yalk. Is. 318) וקוֹרֵץ. Nif. נִקְרַץ to be nipped off. Peah VII, 4 אם נִקְרֶצֶת עםוכ׳ if it (the isolated bunch on the knee of a vine) can be nipped off as a cluster, it belongs to the owner (Ms. M. נקצרת, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); Sifra Kdosh., Par. 1, ch. III (Var. נקצרת); Yalk. Lev. 605 נקצרת; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. אני אומר את הנִקְרָצוֹת עם האשכולות (not עם) I mean those which have been nipped off in clusters; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קרץ

  • 8 קָרַץ

    קָרַץ(b. h.) 1) to make an incision; to cut. Yoma III, 4 קְרָצוֹ ומרקוכ׳ he made the ritually required cut, and some one else finished, v. מָרַק. Ib. 32b מאי קרצו … לישנאוכ׳ what is meant by ḳratso?… It has the meaning of slaying (by ref. to Jer. 46:20); Y. ib. III, 40c top, v. נָכוֹסָא. Tosef.Ukts.II, 8 כיון שקרצו as soon as he has made an incision into it (although he did not cut it apart, v. Ukts. II, 5).Esp. to cut dough on the bakers board. Kel. XV, 2 אם … קוֹרֵץ עליו if he prepares it to cut dough on it; Tosef. ib. B. Mets.V, 4; a. fr.Y.Pes.IV, 31b top מודיי שקודצין, read: שקוצרין. 2) to bite, pinch. Nidd.VI, 12 כדי לִקְרוֹץ בצפורן a hair large enough to seize with the nails. 3) ( to form a groove, to press the lips close together; to gesticulate with closed lips. Mikv. VIII, 5 קָרְצָה שפתותיה if (in taking a ritual immersion) she pressed her lips together.Yoma 19b הקורא … ולא יִקְרוֹץ בשפתותיו reading the Shmʿa one must not blink with ones eyes, nor gesticulate with ones lips (make motions to his neighbor). Pi. קֵרֵץ same. Ib. הקורא … ומְקָרֵץוכ׳ of him who reads the Shmʿa and blinks with his eyes and gesticulates with his lips and points with his fingers, the Scriptures say, ‘not me didst thou call (Is. 43:22); Yalk. Is. 318) וקוֹרֵץ. Nif. נִקְרַץ to be nipped off. Peah VII, 4 אם נִקְרֶצֶת עםוכ׳ if it (the isolated bunch on the knee of a vine) can be nipped off as a cluster, it belongs to the owner (Ms. M. נקצרת, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); Sifra Kdosh., Par. 1, ch. III (Var. נקצרת); Yalk. Lev. 605 נקצרת; Y.Peah VII, 20a bot. אני אומר את הנִקְרָצוֹת עם האשכולות (not עם) I mean those which have been nipped off in clusters; a. e.

    Jewish literature > קָרַץ

  • 9 muesca

    f.
    1 notch, groove.
    2 nick (corte).
    * * *
    1 (corte) nick, notch
    2 (concavidad) mortise, mortice
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=hendidura) notch, nick; [para encajar] groove, slot
    2) (=marca) mark
    * * *
    a) ( hendidura) nick, notch
    b) ( para encajar) slot, groove
    c) (Agr, Taur) mark
    * * *
    = notch, pit, chip, nick.
    Ex. Edge notch cards have a series of holes around the perimeter, and the piece of card between the hole and the edge of the card may be removed, using a punch, to form a notch.
    Ex. The 120 mm diameter disc contains more than 20,000 tracks within which sound is represented in the same physical form (by microscopic pits and plateaus) as in an optical video disc.
    Ex. Tongue studs frequently damage the person's teeth, causing tiny fractures and huge chips.
    Ex. The table was purchased a year and a half ago as a conference table and has a few nicks and scratches but still looks good.
    ----
    * muesca de inserción = locating cut.
    * perforado con muesca = notched.
    * * *
    a) ( hendidura) nick, notch
    b) ( para encajar) slot, groove
    c) (Agr, Taur) mark
    * * *
    = notch, pit, chip, nick.

    Ex: Edge notch cards have a series of holes around the perimeter, and the piece of card between the hole and the edge of the card may be removed, using a punch, to form a notch.

    Ex: The 120 mm diameter disc contains more than 20,000 tracks within which sound is represented in the same physical form (by microscopic pits and plateaus) as in an optical video disc.
    Ex: Tongue studs frequently damage the person's teeth, causing tiny fractures and huge chips.
    Ex: The table was purchased a year and a half ago as a conference table and has a few nicks and scratches but still looks good.
    * muesca de inserción = locating cut.
    * perforado con muesca = notched.

    * * *
    1 (hendidura) nick, notch
    2 (para encajar) slot, groove
    3 ( Agr, Taur) mark
    * * *

    muesca sustantivo femenino


    muesca sustantivo femenino notch
    ' muesca' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    cuña
    English:
    nick
    - notch
    * * *
    muesca nf
    1. [marca, concavidad] notch, groove
    2. [corte] nick
    * * *
    f notch, groove
    * * *
    muesca nf
    : nick, notch

    Spanish-English dictionary > muesca

  • 10 Greifzange mit Rillen-Gleitgelenk

    f form <wz> ■ groove lock pliers US ; groove joint pliers US ; tongue and groove joint pliers US ; channellock pliers US ; half moon slip joint pliers GB

    German-english technical dictionary > Greifzange mit Rillen-Gleitgelenk

  • 11 Universalzange mit Rillen-Gleitgelenk

    f form <wz> ■ groove lock pliers US ; groove joint pliers US ; tongue and groove joint pliers US ; channellock pliers US ; half moon slip joint pliers GB

    German-english technical dictionary > Universalzange mit Rillen-Gleitgelenk

  • 12 в форме

    1) General subject: by means of, by way of, hard as nails (о спор смене; тж. tough as nails), in condition, in form (о спортсмене), in good form (о спортсмене), (хорошей спортивной) in hard condition, in the shape, in the manner (о документах), at one's best
    3) Jargon: in a groove (о хорошем состоянии работы, игры и др.)
    4) Makarov: (...) in form, in the shape of (чего-либо), in uniform

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > в форме

  • 13 yugo

    m.
    2 harness.
    3 jugum, anatomical ridge or groove connecting two structures.
    * * *
    1 yoke
    \
    bajo el yugo de under the yoke of
    * * *
    SM yoke

    sacudir el yugo — (fig) to throw off the yoke

    * * *
    a) ( de bueyes) yoke

    mañana de vuelta al yugo — (fam) it's back to the grindstone tomorrow (colloq)

    b) ( opresión) yoke
    * * *
    = yoke.
    Ex. An alternative form of hose, probably invented in Holland in the earlier seventeenth century, took the form of an iron yoke on either side of the spindle in place of the wooden box = Una forma alternativa de matriz, inventada probablemente en Holanda a comienzos del siglo XVII, consistía en un yugo de hierro a ambos lados del husillo en lugar del cajón de madera.
    ----
    * bajo el yugo de = under the yoke of.
    * el yugo de = the shackles of.
    * escaparse del yugo de = escape + the grip of.
    * liberarse del yugo de = throw off + the yoke of, cast off + the yoke of.
    * yugo soviético, el = hug of the bear, the.
    * * *
    a) ( de bueyes) yoke

    mañana de vuelta al yugo — (fam) it's back to the grindstone tomorrow (colloq)

    b) ( opresión) yoke
    * * *
    = yoke.

    Ex: An alternative form of hose, probably invented in Holland in the earlier seventeenth century, took the form of an iron yoke on either side of the spindle in place of the wooden box = Una forma alternativa de matriz, inventada probablemente en Holanda a comienzos del siglo XVII, consistía en un yugo de hierro a ambos lados del husillo en lugar del cajón de madera.

    * bajo el yugo de = under the yoke of.
    * el yugo de = the shackles of.
    * escaparse del yugo de = escape + the grip of.
    * liberarse del yugo de = throw off + the yoke of, cast off + the yoke of.
    * yugo soviético, el = hug of the bear, the.

    * * *
    mañana de vuelta al yugo ( fam); it's back to the grindstone tomorrow ( colloq)
    * * *

    yugo sustantivo masculino
    yoke
    yugo m Agr & figurado yoke
    ' yugo' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    yugoeslava
    - yugoeslavo
    - yugoslava
    - yugoslavo
    English:
    grind
    - yoke
    * * *
    yugo nm
    1. [para animales] yoke
    2. [atadura] yoke;
    sacudir el yugo to throw off the yoke;
    el yugo del matrimonio the ties of marriage
    * * *
    m yoke;
    sacudir el yugo fig throw off the yoke
    * * *
    yugo nm
    : yoke
    * * *
    yugo n yoke

    Spanish-English dictionary > yugo

  • 14 FELLA

    * * *
    I)
    (-da, -dr), v.
    1) to fell, make fall; fella víð, to fell timber; fella segl, to take down sails;
    2) to kill, slay (in battle); fella e-n frá landi, to slay or dethrone (a king); fella fénað sinn, to lose one’s sheep or cattle from cold or hunger;
    3) to cause to cease, abolish (fella blót ok blótdrykkjur); fella rœðu sína, to close one’s speech; fella niðr, to put an end to, abandon, give up (fella niðr þann átrúnað);
    4) fella heitstrenging á sik, to bring down on one’s head the curse of a broken vow;
    5) to tongue and groove, to fit; fella stokk á horn, to put a board on the horns of a savage bull;
    6) fig., fella ást (hug) til e-s, to turn one’s mind (love) towards one, to fall in love with; fella bœn at e-m, to address prayer to one, to beg of one; fella sik við e-t, to fit oneself to a thing: fella sik mjök við umrœðuna, to take a warm parl in the debate.
    f.
    1) framework, a framed board;
    * * *
    d, a weak causal verb, answering to the strong neuter form falla; [absent in Goth.; A. S. fellan; Engl. fell; Germ. fällen; O. H. G. fallian; Swed. fälla; Dan. fælde.]
    A. [Answering to falla A], to fell, make fall; fella við, to fell timber, Fms. ii. 84; fella mann, to fell a man, defined in the law, Grág. Vsl. ch. 3, cp. ch. 31; fella tár, to let tears fall, Sighvat; fella mel-dropa, to let the drops fall, Vþm. 14; fella segl, to take down sails, Bárð. 14; fella jörð undir e-m, to make the earth slip under one (by means of sorcery), Bs. i. 12; fella vatn í fornan farveg, to make the stream flow in its old bed, Grág. ii. 281.
    2. to fell or slay, in battle, Eg. 80, 296, 495; Bróðir felldi Brján, Nj. 275; fella e-n frá landi, to slay or dethrone a king; hann hafði fellt hinn helga Ólaf konung frá landi, Orkn. 82; var felldr frá landi Haraldr Gráfeldr, H. Graycloak was slain, Fær. 38; síðan felldu þeir frá landi Hákon bróður minn, Fms. viii. 241, v. l.; fella her, val, etc., to make havoc, slaughter, (val-fall, strages), Lex. Poët.
    β. to lose sheep or cattle from cold or hunger (v. fellir); var vetr mikill ok felldu menn mjök fé sitt, Sturl. iii. 297.
    II. to make to cease, abolish; hann felldi blót ok blótdrykkjur, Fms. x. 393; f. niðr, to drop, put an end to, abandon; var hans villa svá niðr felld, Anecd. 98; þat felldi hann allt niðr, Fms. vii. 158; ef þú fellir niðr ( gives up) þann átrúnað, ii. 88: to drop a prosecution, a law term, at konungr mundi þetta mál ekki niðr fella, vii. 127 (cp. niðr-fall at sökum); fella ræðu sína, to close one’s speech, ix. 331; þar skal niðr f. þrjá-tigi nátta, there shall [ they] let drop thirty nights, i. e. thirty nights shall not be counted, Rb. 57; fella boð, f. herör, to drop the message, not let the arrow pass, N. G. L. i. 55, Gþl. 83 (vide boð, p. 71); fella skjót, to fail in supplying a vehicle, K. Á. 22.
    2. to lower, diminish; fella rétt manns, fella konungs sakar-eyri, Gþl. 185; hann skal fella hálfri mörk, [ they] shall lower it, i. e. the value shall be lowered by half a mark, Grág. ii. 180.
    3. the phrases, fella heitstrenging (eið) á sik, to bring down on one’s head the curse for a breach of faith (vow, oath, etc.), Hrafn. 8.
    4. fella hold af, to starve so that the flesh falls away, K. Á. 200, K. Þ. K. 130; hence fella af, absol. ellipt. to become lean, starved; cp. af-feldr: the phrase, f. blótspán, q. v., p. 71; fella dóm, to pass sentence, is mod., borrowed from Germ.
    B. [Answering to falla B], to join, fit:
    I. a joiner’s term, to frame, tongue and groove; fella innan kofann allan ok þilja, Bs. i. 194; felld súð, a framed board, wainscot, Fms. vi. (in a verse), hence fellisúð; fella stokk á horn, to put a board on the horns of a savage bull, Eb. 324; eru fastir viðir saman negldir, þó eigi sé vel felldir, the boards are fast when nailed together, they are not tongued and grooved, Skálda 192 (felling); fella stein í skörð, to fit a stone to the crevice, Róm. 247: metaph., fella lok á e-t, to bring to an end, prop. to fit a cover to it, Grág. i. 67: also a blacksmith’s term, fella járn, to work iron into bars, Þiðr. 79.
    II. metaph. in the phrases, fella ást, hug, skilning, etc., til e-s, to turn one’s love, mind, etc., towards one; fellim várn skilning til einskis af öllum þeim, Stj. 4; Geirmundr felldi hug til Þuríðar, G. fell in love with Th., Ld. 114; Þórðr bar eigi auðnu til at fellasvá mikla ást til Helgu, sem vera átti, i. e. they did not agree, Sturl. i. 194; fella bæn at e-m, to apply prayer to one, beg of him, Ísl. ii. 481; fella sik við e-t, to fit oneself to a thing; ek hefi byrjað þitt erindi, ok allan mik við fellt, and have done my best, 655 xxxii. 13; felldi Þorkell sik mjök við umræðuna, Th. took a warm part in the debate, Ld. 322; hence such phrases as, fella sig (eigi) við e-t, to take pleasure (or not) in a thing; fella saman orð sín, to make one’s words agree, Grág. i. 53: to appropriate, fellir hann með því dalinn sér til vistar, Sd. 137.
    III. part. felldr, as adj. = fallinn; svá felldr, so fitted, such; með svá felldum máta, in such a way, Rb. 248; vera vel (illa etc.) felldr til e-s, to be well ( ill) fitted for a thing, Fms. xi. 76; gamall ok þó ekki til felldr, Bs. i. 472, Fms. iii. 70; Hallgerðr kvað hann sér vel felldan til verkstjóra, H. said he was well fitted to be her steward, Nj. 57, v. l.: neut., þér er ekki fellt ( it is not fit for thee) at ganga á greipr mönnum Haralds, Fms. vi. 210; svá lízt oss sem slíkum málum sé vel fellt at svara, such cases are well worth consideration, Ld. 90; ekki héldu þeir vel lög þau nema þat er þeim þótti fellt, they observed not the rules except what seemed them fit, Hkr. i. 169; þeirrar stundar er honum þótti til fellt, the time that seemed him fit, Bs. i. 161: in many compds, geð-felldr, skap-f., hug-f., pleasant, agreeable; hag-felldr, practical; sí-felldr, continuous.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > FELLA

  • 15 нарезать

    * * *
    нареза́ть гл.
    cut
    нареза́ть вы́работку горн.cut an entry
    нареза́ть зу́бья шестерни́ — cut a gear (teeth)
    нареза́ть зу́бья шестерни́ ме́тодом копи́рования — cut gear (teeth) by the template [former] method
    нареза́ть зу́бья шестерни́ ме́тодом обка́та — cut gear (teeth) by the generating method
    нареза́ть кана́вки, пазы́ — groove, cut a groove
    нареза́ть криста́лл пп — dice a crystal, cut a block into dice
    нареза́ть по длине́ чего-л. — cut smth. to the length of …
    нареза́ть резьбу́ — cut a thread
    нареза́ть резьбу́ в отве́рстиях ( метчиком) — tap a hole
    нареза́ть резьбу́ гребё́нками — chase a thread
    нареза́ть резьбу́ по генера́торной схе́ме — produce a thread by the generating process
    нареза́ть резьбу́ по про́фильной схе́ме — produce a thread by the form process
    нареза́ть резьбу́ резцо́м ( на токарном станке) — cut a thread with a single-point tool (on a lathe)
    нареза́ть резьбу́ резьбово́й фрезо́й — produce a thread by milling, mill a thread
    нареза́ть резьбу́ червя́чной фрезо́й нареза́ть — produce a thread by hobbling, hob a thread
    нареза́ть шли́цы на валу́ — spline a shaft, cut splines on a shaft

    Русско-английский политехнический словарь > нарезать

  • 16 canalis

    cănālis, is, m. (rarely ante- and postclass., f., Cato, R. R. 18, 6; Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 2; 3, 7, 8; 3, 11, 2; Auct. Aetn. 127 and 149; cf. the dim. canaliculus, etc., Rudd. I. p. 25, n. 35) [kindr. with Sanscr. root khan, fodere, perfodere; Gr. chainô, chanô; Germ. gähnen, to yawn; or cf. canna, a pipe, reed; Fr. canale; Engl. canal; Sp. cañon].
    I.
    In gen., a pipe, groove, channel, whether open or closed, esp. a water-pipe or channel, a conduit, a canal, Cato, R. R. l. l.; Varr. R. R. l. l.; Verg. G. 3, 330; Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Verg. G. 4, 265; Liv. 23, 31, 9; Suet. Claud. 20; Vitr. 8, 7; Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 82; Stat. S. 1, 2, 205; Auct. Aetn. 127 al.—Of a channel or trench in mines, Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 69.—Of the windpipe:

    animae,

    Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 29. —Of the cervix vulvae, Cels. 4, 1, § 38.—Of a sewer running to the cloaca:

    (fore) in medio propter canalem,

    Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 15; cf. canalicolae.—
    B.
    Trop. (not in Cic.), of vision:

    (pupillae) angustiae non sinunt vagari incertam aciem ac velut canali dirigunt,

    Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 148; cf.:

    cujus limine transmeato... jam canale directo perges ad regiam,

    App. M. 6, p. 180, 19.—And of the flow of speech:

    pleniore canali fluere,

    Quint. 11, 3, 167: certo canali cuncta decurrere, Gallicanus ap. Non. p. 198, 5.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    In architecture, the groove or fluting upon Ionic capitals, Vitr. 3, 5, 7.— —
    B. C.
    In surgery, a splint for holding broken bones together, Cels. 8, 10, § 65 sq.—
    D. E.
    A musical instrument, the reed-pipe, Calp. Ecl. 4, 76.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > canalis

  • 17 быть в ударе

    1) General subject: be at one's best, be in royal spirits, be on game, be on one's day, beat( one's) best, effervesce, to be at (one's) best, to be at (one's) best, to be in (good) form, to be in high snuff, to be in royal spirits, to be on (one's) game, be in a groove, be in form, give of (one's) best, give the best of oneself, be on song (When I was on song, I knew opponents couldn't stop me)
    2) Sports: to be on the money (That day he was really on the money - В тот день он был действительно в ударе.)
    3) Poetical language: be in capital form
    4) Makarov: be in high snuff

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > быть в ударе

  • 18 приобрести привычку

    1) General subject: acquire a habit (делать что-л.), assume a habit (делать что-л.), form a habit (делать что-л.), get a habit (делать что-л.), get into the habit of (...), form a habit

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > приобрести привычку

  • 19 HVERR

    I)
    (-s, -ar), m.
    1) kettle, cauldron;
    2) hot spring (hverrinn var bæði heitr ok djúpr); holtriða h., ‘rock-cauldron’, cave.
    pron.
    1) interrog., used both substantively and adjectively, who, which, what? hverjar ero þær meyjar? who are these maids? h. á hestinn? who owns the horse? h. er þessi maðr? who is this man? hvern enda? what end?
    2) indef. each, every one, as subst., with gen.; manna h., every man; fróðra h., every wise man; h. várr, each of us; as a., h. gumi, every man; hverjan or hvern dag, every day; as adv., í hverju, moment (veðrit óx í hverju);
    3) any (fyrir útan hverja hjálp);
    4) with the relat. part. ‘er’ or ‘sem’, whosoever, whichever (þá skulu þeir þegar drepa hann h. sem hann er);
    5) with another pron. or adj; h. at öðrum, one after another (hverja nótt eptir aðra); at öðru hverju, every now and then, hverir tveir, every two and two; þriðja hvert ár, every three years (= á hverjum þremr árum); hverr … sinn, every one … his (hverr maðr í sínu rúmi);
    6) relat. (rare), who, which.
    * * *
    1.
    m., pl. hverar:
    I. a cauldron, boiler; hver kringlóttan af eiri, Stj. 564; heyrði til höddu er Þorr bar hverinn, Skálda 168, Hym. 1, 3, 5, 9, 13, 27, 33, 34, 36, 39 (of a boiler); hefja af hvera, Gm. 42, = mod. taka ofan pottinn; in Gkv. 3, 6, 9, 10, ketill and hver are synonymous: hver-gætir, m. a cauldron-keeper, cook, Am. 58: hvera-lundr, m. a cauldron groove, Vsp. 39: Hver-gelmir, m. local name of the northern Tartarus, the abyss, Edda.
    II. metaph. in volcanic Icel. this word was taken to express the hot springs, and it is so used to the present day (in pl. often hverir), Sd. 191, Grett. 141 (hverar), Bs. i. 322, Ann. 1294, and freq. in local names. In the west the largest hverar are those in Reykjahólar, Eggert Itin. 382; in the north the Reykja-hver; Hvera-vellir in the wilderness Kjöl, 637; Reykjadals-hverar, among which the largest is the Uxa-hver, and Baðstofu-hver, 640, 641. In the east there are only a few, see Itin. 798; whereas the south is very rich in such springs, especially the neighbourhood of Haukadal (Geysir, Strokkr), see Ann. 1294; Grafar-hver, 890; Reykjaness-hverar, 895, (whence Hver-hólmr, the name of a holm); the springs in Krísuvík, 897; the hverar in Reykja-holt and Reykja-dalr: they are found even in glaciers, as in Torfa-jökull, 766.
    COMPDS: hverafuglar, hverahella, hverahrúðr, hveraleir, hveraslý, hverasteinar, hveravatn, hvera-lundr in Vsp. an Icel. origin of this poem is suggested by Prof. Bergmann in his Poëmes Islandaises, Paris 1838, p. 183, as the verse seems to refer to volcanic agencies.
    2.
    pron. interrog. and indef.; at the present day proncd. hvur, with u throughout, and in mod. printed books usually spelt hvör, a form no doubt derived from the dual hvárr (hvorr), used in a plur. sense: for its declension, see Gramm. p. xxi; an acc. hverjan, Hým. 39; hverjan morgin, Vsp. 22, Fb. ii. 71 (in a verse); hverjan dag, Vþm. 11, 18, 23, 41, Gm. 8, 14, 20, 29; hverjan veg, Vþm. 18; whence the contracted form hvern. [The Gothic has a threefold interrog. pron., a sing. hwas, hwo, hwa; a dual, hwaþar; and a plur. hwarjis, hwarja, hwarjata. To the first of these pronouns answers the old Icel. form hvar, A. S. hwa, Scot. who, Engl. who, Swed. ho, Dan. hvo, cp. Lat. quis; but this pronoun is defective, and remains only in the neut. hvat, q. v., Ulf. hwa, A. S. hwat, Engl. what, Germ. was, Dan.-Swed. hvad, Lat. quid: the dat. masc. hveim is obsolete, Goth. hvamme, Engl. whom, Dan. hvem: the dat. hví (see hvat II, III): a nom. masc. hvar (hva-r) seems to be used a few times in old MSS. (e. g. Kb. of the Grágás), but it is uncertain, as the word is usually abbreviated her or hur: a gen. sing. hves (Goth. hwes, North. E. whese) occurs, hves lengra, how much farther? Hom. (St.) 50; til hves, to what? 65: possibly the απ. λεγ. hós, Ls. 33, is a remnant of the old gen. To the Goth. dual answers the Icel. hvárr (hvaðarr), q. v. To the Goth. plur. answers the Icel. hverr, with characteristic j, which is used in sing. and plur. alike. In the neut. sing. the two forms, hvat and hvert, are distinguished thus, that hvat (hvað) is interrog., hvert indef., e. g. hvað barn, what bairn? but hvert barn, every bairn.]
    A. Interrogative, = Lat. quis, quae, quid? who, what, which? as substantive and adjective, direct and indirect; hvers fregnit mik? Vsp. 22; hverjar ro þær meyjar? Vþm. 48; hverir æsir? 30, Fsm. 8, 34; hverr er sá enn eini? Fas. ii. 529; hverir hafa tekið ofan skjöldu vára? Nj. 68; hverju skal launa kvæðit? Ísl. ii. 230; hverr er sá maðr? Fms. ii. 269; telja til hvers hann hafði neytt eði hvers úneytt, Grág. i. 155; spyrja hverja þeir vilja kveðja, ii. 24; kveða á þingmörk hver eru, i. 100; (segja) hverjar guðsifjar með þeim eru, 30; hugsa til hvers þú munt færr verða, Fms. i. 83; vita hverr þú ert, ii. 269; vita hvert biðja skal, Edda; þeir þóttusk sjá til hvers aetlað var, Fms. ix. 461; eigi veit ek til hvers ek má ætla, Bs. i. 541; hón segir honum hvers efni í eru, how matters stood, 539; þeir vissu hverju hann ætlaði fram at fara, Fms. i. 291; hann segir hverrar ættar Ólafr var, 81; sögðu með hverju (erendi) þeir höfðu farit, Eg. 281.
    2. with the notion of Lat. qualis; en hvat kemr þér í hug, hverr ( qualis) ek muna vera þeim Írum, ef? …, Fas. ii. 529; þeim þótti úsýnt hverr friðr gefinn væri, Fms. v. 24; sá einn veit, hverju geði styrir gumna hverr, Hm. 17.
    B. Indefinite pronoun, = Lat. quisque, every one, each, used both as substantive and as adjective:
    1. as subst.; with gen., þat sæti ætlaði sér hverr sona hans, Fms. i. 7; manna, seggja, lýða, gumna hverr, every one of the men, every man, Hm. 14, 17, 53–55, Sól. 49; fróðra hverr, every wise man, Hm. 7; ráðsnotra hverr, 63: absol., as in the sayings, hverr er sjálfum sér næstr; bærr er hverr at ráða sínu; djarfr er hverrum deildan verð; fróðr er hverr fregnvíss; hverr er sinnar hamingju smiðr; dauðr verðr hverr, Hallfred; hail er heima hverr, Hm.; kveðr hverr sinnar þurftar: lét harm þar tala um hvern þat er vildi, Eb. and passim: with a possess, pron., ef sér ferr hverr várr, each of us, Glúm. 329.
    2. as adj., á hverju þingi, Hkr. ii. 300; hverjan dag, every day, Vsp., Vþm., Gm.; í hverri tíð, at any time, Hom. 112; hver undr, Fs. 115; hverjum manni, Nj. 6; meiri ok sterkari hverjum manni, Hkr. i. 148; hver spurning liítr til svara, Sks. 307; hverr gumi, Hm. 13, passim.
    3. as adv., í hverju, evermore; veðrit óx í hverju, Fms. vi. 379; þykir harðna sambúðin í hverju, grew ever worse and worse, xi. 441; veðrit óx í hverri, Skáld. H. 4. 14.
    II. any; fyrir utan hverja hjálp, Hom. 159: esp. if following after a compar., es meiri fögnuðr boðinn á þessi tíð en á hverri annarri, Hom. (St.); hefir þetta með meirum fádæmum gengit heldr en hvert annarra, Band. 33 new Ed.
    III. adding the relat. particle er or sem, whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever; hvers sem við þarf, Fms. i. 306; þá á þá sök hverr er vill, Grág. i. 10; hverr er svá er spakr, Hom. 2; hverju sinni er, whensoever, Str. 27 and passim.
    IV. with another pron. or adj.; hverr at öðrum, one after another, Eg. 91, Fs. 158; hvert at öðru, Fas. ii. 556; hvert sumar frá öðru, Grág. i. 92; hverja nótt eptir aðra, Þiðr. 53, 150; at öðru hverju, now and then, adverbially; hverir tveir, every two and two, by twos, Fms. iv. 299; þriðja hvert ár, every three years, Fas. ii. 64; á hverjum þremr árum, id., Stj. 573; dag inn sjaunda hvern, K. ÞK.; þriðja hvert sumar, Landn. 299; annan hvern dag, níundu hverja nótt, Skm. 21, Nj. 190.
    2. hverr … sinn, every … his; hverr maðr í sínu rúmi, Nj. 51; hverr sér, each separately; sér hverr, each in particular, every one; at serhverju hofi, at every single temple, Landn. 336 (App.); þó at ek greina eigi ser hvat, though I do not tell each thing in detail, Bs. i. 64; sérhverja atburði, 134; sérhverjum hlut, Fms. v. 333; sérhverjum þeirra, Nj. 256, Landn. 35, Sturl. ii. 175; sérhvern fingr, Fas. iii. 345; sérhvern mann, Fms. i. 149; allir ok sérhverir, all and several, i. e. everyone, Grág. ii. 36, 140, Eluc. 43, H. E. i. 468; einn ok sérhverr, one and all, every one, Skálda 161; hverr sem einn, each as one, all like one man, 165, Al. 91, 93, Barl. 40, Stj. 4; hvereinn, every one.
    C. Relative, = Lat. qui, quae, quod, Engl. who, which, only in later writers of the end of the 13th and the 14th centuries, and since freq. in N. T., Vídal., Hymns; at first it was seldom used but with the particles er, at, as in Engl. who that …, which that …; þat herbergi, í hverju er …, in which that …, Stj.; takandi vátta, hverir at sóru fullan bókareið, Dipl. ii. 2; með fullkomnum ávexti, hverr at þekkr mun verða, Fms. v. 159 and passim: singly, tvær jarðir, hverjar svá heita, Dipl. v. 27; Guðs orð, hver frjófgask munu, Fms. v. 159; Gerhardus, hverr með fögrum píslar-sigri fór brott, Mar.; með hverjum hann hugar-prýði vann, Fb. iii. 567.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HVERR

  • 20 в ударе

    1) General subject: (быть) (to be) on one's day, (быть) (to be) on the day, in form, in a good vein, at one's best, in the groove, wired up
    2) Colloquial: in the zone, on fire, hot
    3) Jargon: in the house
    5) Makarov: in great force

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > в ударе

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